Key facts
| Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Denver population (2025) | 740,613 |
| Mean commute to work, Denver (2020-2024) | 24.9 minutes (US: 26.4 minutes) |
| Denver households with no vehicle (2020-2024) | 10.3% (US: 8.4%) |
| Minimum liability (Colorado, statewide) | $25,000 / $50,000 / $15,000 |
| Medical payments (statewide) | Included at $5,000 unless rejected in writing |
| Uninsured and underinsured motorist (statewide) | Included unless rejected in writing |
| Average spent per insured vehicle, Colorado (2023) | $1,452.82 a year (statewide average, not a Denver price) |
| Average premium with collision and comprehensive, Colorado (2023) | $1,655.30 a year (statewide) |
| Uninsured drivers, Colorado (2023) | 19.7% |
| Change in vehicle thefts, Colorado (2024-2025) | Down 35%, or 8,863 fewer thefts |
What Colorado requires on a Denver policy
Colorado is an at-fault state, so the driver who causes a crash pays for the damage through their liability insurance. The legal minimum covers only harm you do to others. Two more coverages are built into a Colorado policy by default:
| Coverage | Default on a Colorado policy | Your choice |
|---|---|---|
| Liability | Required | Raise the limits above the minimum |
| Medical payments (MedPay) | Included at $5,000 unless rejected in writing | Keep, raise or reject in writing |
| Uninsured and underinsured motorist | Included unless rejected in writing | Keep, change limits or reject in writing |
| Collision and comprehensive | Not required | Add them; a lender or lease may require them |
Medical payments coverage pays medical bills for you and your passengers after a crash, whoever caused it. Uninsured motorist coverage pays your injury costs when the at-fault driver has no insurance or too little. In Colorado the uninsured and underinsured parts come together. With 19.7% of Colorado drivers estimated to be uninsured in 2023, compared with 15.4% nationally, it is worth weighing before you reject it. Our Colorado guide covers the statewide rules in full.
Driving in Denver: commutes, car-free homes and crash data
Denver had 740,613 residents in 2025, according to the Census Bureau. Commuters spend an average of 24.9 minutes getting to work, close to the national average of 26.4 minutes. In all, 10.3% of Denver households have no vehicle. People in those homes who drive borrowed, shared or rented cars may want non-owner car insurance.
Statewide, Colorado recorded 689 crash deaths in 2024, or 11.6 per 100,000 people. IIHS estimates that 34% of passenger vehicle drivers killed had a blood alcohol level at or above the legal limit, and speeding was a factor in 34% of deaths. Insurers price that kind of risk into liability and collision coverage across the state. Snow and ice add to it in winter; see winter driving and car insurance.
Theft, weather and where you park
Your garaging address places you in a rating territory with its own claim history. The NAIC says urban areas have more claims than rural ones and that repair costs are higher in more populated areas. The guide on how ZIP codes affect car insurance explains the details.
Two local risks fall on comprehensive coverage:
- Theft. Colorado had 8,863 fewer vehicle thefts in 2024-2025, a drop of 35% and one of the largest percentage declines among states. NICB's latest list of the metro areas with the most thefts does not include the Denver area. A stolen car is still a comprehensive claim, so check your deductible.
- Severe weather. The NAIC lists severe weather among the losses comprehensive pays for, and names extreme weather as one reason premiums have risen. Hail damage to your own car is not covered by liability. See hail, flood and hurricane damage.
Comprehensive is optional by law, but a lender or lease may require it.
Ways to pay less in Denver
- Compare quotes at every renewal. Use the same limits and deductibles so the quotes are comparable; see shopping at renewal.
- Review the defaults, not just the price. Rejecting MedPay or uninsured motorist coverage lowers the premium but leaves gaps. Check what your health insurance would pay first.
- Raise deductibles with care. A higher deductible reduces comprehensive and collision premiums, but you pay more after a hailstorm or theft.
- Ask about discounts and telematics. See our discounts guide and the guide to telematics.
- Ask the regulator. The Colorado Division of Insurance takes consumer questions at 303-894-7499; 800-930-3745 (toll-free outside the Denver area).
Frequently asked questions
Is MedPay required in Colorado?
It is not mandatory, but it is the default. Colorado insurers include MedPay on every policy unless you reject it in writing; the key facts table shows the default amount.
Do I have to buy uninsured motorist coverage in Denver?
Colorado insurers include uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage unless you reject it in writing. You are not forced to keep it, but rejecting it means you rely on other coverage if an uninsured driver hits you.
Does car insurance cover hail damage in Denver?
Only comprehensive coverage pays for weather damage to your own car, minus your deductible. Liability-only policies do not cover it.
How does Colorado's average cost compare with the national average?
The NAIC put Colorado's average spending per insured vehicle at $1,452.82 in 2023, compared with $1,281 nationally. These are statewide averages, not Denver prices; your quote depends on your address, record, car and coverage.
Is car theft going down in Denver?
Statewide, yes. NICB's latest figures show Colorado thefts down 35% from the year before. NICB did not publish a separate figure for the Denver metro area in that release.
Sources
- US Census Bureau, City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2025 (Vintage 2025) Denver population
- US Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year, Table S0801 (Denver city) mean travel time to work
- US Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year, Table B25044 (Denver city) households with no vehicle
- National Insurance Crime Bureau, U.S. Vehicle Thefts Experience Historic Decline Colorado percentage drop in thefts
- NICB, Partnerships in Theft Prevention Drive Continued Declines in U.S. Stolen Vehicles number of fewer thefts in Colorado
- NAIC, Auto Insurance (consumer page) comprehensive coverage and urban claims
- NAIC, Why Are My Insurance Premiums Increasing? repair costs and extreme weather
- Colorado Division of Insurance, Auto Insurance as of October 28, 2026
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, Table S0801 (Commuting characteristics) as of October 28, 2026
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, Table DP04 (Selected housing characteristics) as of October 28, 2026
- Insurance Information Institute, Facts + Statistics: Uninsured motorists as of October 28, 2026
- IIHS, Fatality Facts 2024: State by state as of June 1, 2026
- NAIC, 2022/2023 Auto Insurance Database Report as of February 13, 2026
- Insurance Research Council, Uninsured and Underinsured Motorists: 2017–2023 (press release) as of February 20, 2025
Last reviewed by the StateCover Guide editorial team. See our editorial policy. Spotted an error? Tell us.